Capsules
In the Nutraceutical and Dietary Supplement industry, Capsules are a popular form for delivering various Active Ingredients due to their Ease of Consumption and ability to Preserve Sensitive Ingredients. Capsules are designed to contain Powders, Liquids, Gels, or Pellets, and can have Specific Coatings for Targeted Nutrient Release.
Capsules are used for formulations of Vitamins, Minerals, Amino Acids, Plant Extracts, Probiotics, Essential Oils (such as Omega-3), Antioxidants, and other functional compounds aimed at General Health, Immune System Wellness, Digestive Health, and enhancing Sports Performance.
Advantages of Capsules Supplements
Easy Consumption
They are easier to swallow compared to Tablets.
Fast Absorption
They release their contents quickly.
Ingredient Protection
Capsules protect the content from Oxidation and Moisture.
Targeted Release
Gastroresistant and Extended-Release Capsules allow for Optimal Assimilation.
The main and most common Capsules Supplements
Multivitamins and Minerals
Multivitamin Capsules combine Essential Vitamins and Minerals in Balanced Dosages, often specific for different Age Groups or Needs, such as Adults, Children, Seniors, or for Immune Support.
Probiotics
Probiotic Strains are encapsulated, often in Gastro-Resistant Capsules, to ensure that the “Good” Bacteria reach the Intestine alive, improving Intestinal and Immune Health.
Antioxidants
Supplements like Coenzyme Q10, Resveratrol, and Alpha-Lipoic Acid are provided in Capsules to support Cellular Health and combat Oxidative Stress.
Amino Acids and BCAAs
Essential and branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) such as Leucine, Isoleucine, and Valine are often used in capsules for muscle recovery and sports performance support.
Specific Vitamins (Vitamin D, Vitamin B12, etc.)
Single Vitamins, such as Vitamin D, Vitamin B12, and Vitamin C, are packaged in capsules to promote effective absorption and precise dosing.
Single Minerals (Magnesium, Zinc, Iron, etc.)
Specific minerals, such as Magnesium, Zinc, Iron, and Calcium, are available in capsules to support specific functions like bone health, energy production, and hormonal balance.
Herbal and Phytotherapeutic Extracts
Herbal extracts such as Turmeric, Ginseng, Echinacea, and Valerian are formulated in capsules to support various aspects of health, including stress reduction, immune support, and energy.
Joint Health Supplements
Compounds like Glucosamine, Chondroitin, and MSM (Methylsulfonylmethane) are packaged in capsules to support joint health and reduce inflammation.
Sleep and Relaxation Supplements
Capsules containing Melatonin, Magnesium, or extracts like Chamomile and Passionflower are used to promote relaxation and improve sleep quality.
Energy Supplements
Supplements based on Caffeine, Guarana or B vitamins are provided in capsules to boost energy and concentration.
Fiber Supplements
Soluble fiber capsules such as Psyllium or Guar Gum are used to improve digestion and regulate the intestines.
Collagen and Hyaluronic Acid Capsules
Used for skin and joint health, these capsules help maintain skin elasticity and joint well-being.
Dimensions
Capsules 0
Medium Size, with a capacity of approximately 500 mg of powder (variable depending on the density of the contents). A common size, easy to swallow for most people.
Capsules 00
Larger than Capsule 0, with a capacity of approximately 750-1000 mg. Used for supplements requiring a higher dosage and containing more powder, but they may be harder to swallow.
Origin
Animal
Made primarily from gelatin derived from animal sources, such as bovine or porcine skin and bones. Animal gelatin is used for Hard and Soft Capsules (Softgel*) and is valued for its ability to create easily digestible and cost-effective capsules. Preferred by those who do not require vegan capsules.
Plant-based
Made from materials such as HPMC (Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose), derived from Plant Cellulose. These Capsules are suitable for Vegans and are stable at higher temperatures and humidity levels. Plant-Based alternatives to animal gelatin also include ingredients like Tapioca Starch or Algae Derivatives. Ideal for Vegan Supplements and for products targeting markets that require capsules of plant origin.
* Currently, Encanto does not produce and/or market Softgel Capsules.
Packaging Types
You can explore the characteristics of one or more packaging formats suitable for capsules.